Wisconsin design temperatures

Outdoor heating and cooling design conditions for 5 Wisconsin weather stations. Choose the station nearest to you in distance and elevation, and check whether your building department specifies its own values.

Design temperatures for Wisconsin weather stations, in degrees Fahrenheit
StationElevation99.6 % heating99 % heating1 % cooling / MCWB0.4 % cooling / MCWBUse it
Eau ClaireWMO 726435 · 1973–1992906 ft−17 °F−12 °F87 / 71 °F90 / 73 °FLoad calculator
Green BayWMO 726450 · 1973–1996702 ft−12 °F−7 °F85 / 72 °F89 / 74 °FLoad calculator
La CrosseWMO 726430 · 1973–1996663 ft−14 °F−8 °F89 / 74 °F92 / 75 °FLoad calculator
Madison/Dane Co. RgnlWMO 726410 · 1973–1996866 ft−11 °F−5 °F87 / 72 °F90 / 74 °FLoad calculator
Milwaukee/MitchellWMO 726400 · 1973–1996692 ft−6 °F0 °F86 / 72 °F90 / 74 °FLoad calculator

Using these values

  • Heat-loss calculations for homes commonly use the 99 % heating value, and cooling loads the 1 % dry bulb with its mean coincident wet bulb (MCWB). The 99.6 % and 0.4 % values are more conservative.
  • “Load calculator” opens the heating and cooling load calculator with that station’s 99 % and 1 % temperatures and its design moisture difference (outdoor air at the 1 % condition versus 75 °F, 50 % RH indoors, at the station’s elevation).
  • Source: U.S. Air Force Combat Climatology Center and NOAA National Climatic Data Center, Engineering Weather Data (1999; public domain). Each station’s period of record is shown under its name; they end by 1996, and the climate has warmed since, so check local requirements before relying on a value for a permit.

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