Washington design temperatures

Outdoor heating and cooling design conditions for 16 Washington weather stations. Choose the station nearest to you in distance and elevation, and check whether your building department specifies its own values.

Design temperatures for Washington weather stations, in degrees Fahrenheit
StationElevation99.6 % heating99 % heating1 % cooling / MCWB0.4 % cooling / MCWBUse it
BellinghamWMO 727976 · 1973–1996157 ft18 °F22 °F76 / 64 °F80 / 66 °FLoad calculator
BremertonWMO 727928 · 1973–1996482 ft22 °F27 °F84 / 65 °F88 / 66 °FLoad calculator
Fairchild AFBWMO 727855 · 1967–19962,461 ft3 °F9 °F88 / 62 °F92 / 63 °FLoad calculator
Fort Lewis/GrayWMO 742070 · 1967–1996302 ft19 °F24 °F82 / 64 °F86 / 65 °FLoad calculator
HanfordWMO 727840 · 1973–1996732 ft4 °F12 °F97 / 66 °F100 / 67 °FLoad calculator
Kelso-LongveiwWMO 727924 · 1990–199616 ft21 °F26 °F82 / 65 °F87 / 68 °FLoad calculator
McChord AFB/TacomaWMO 742060 · 1967–1996322 ft20 °F25 °F81 / 64 °F85 / 65 °FLoad calculator
OlympiaWMO 727920 · 1973–1996200 ft18 °F23 °F83 / 65 °F88 / 67 °FLoad calculator
Quillayute StateWMO 727970 · 1973–1996203 ft23 °F26 °F75 / 61 °F81 / 63 °FLoad calculator
Seattle-TacomaWMO 727930 · 1967–1996449 ft24 °F28 °F82 / 64 °F85 / 65 °FLoad calculator
Seattle/Boeing FieldWMO 727935 · 1973–199616 ft23 °F28 °F82 / 64 °F86 / 66 °FLoad calculator
SpokaneWMO 727850 · 1973–19962,366 ft0 °F7 °F89 / 62 °F92 / 63 °FLoad calculator
Spokane/FeltsWMO 727856 · 1973–19961,952 ft4 °F10 °F91 / 64 °F95 / 66 °FLoad calculator
Walla WallaWMO 727846 · 1973–19961,204 ft4 °F12 °F95 / 66 °F99 / 67 °FLoad calculator
Wenatchee/PangbornWMO 727825 · 1973–19961,243 ft4 °F10 °F92 / 64 °F95 / 65 °FLoad calculator
YakimaWMO 727810 · 1973–19961,066 ft3 °F10 °F92 / 65 °F96 / 66 °FLoad calculator

Using these values

  • Heat-loss calculations for homes commonly use the 99 % heating value, and cooling loads the 1 % dry bulb with its mean coincident wet bulb (MCWB). The 99.6 % and 0.4 % values are more conservative.
  • “Load calculator” opens the heating and cooling load calculator with that station’s 99 % and 1 % temperatures and its design moisture difference (outdoor air at the 1 % condition versus 75 °F, 50 % RH indoors, at the station’s elevation).
  • Source: U.S. Air Force Combat Climatology Center and NOAA National Climatic Data Center, Engineering Weather Data (1999; public domain). Each station’s period of record is shown under its name; they end by 1996, and the climate has warmed since, so check local requirements before relying on a value for a permit.

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