Massachusetts design temperatures

Outdoor heating and cooling design conditions for 6 Massachusetts weather stations. Choose the station nearest to you in distance and elevation, and check whether your building department specifies its own values.

Design temperatures for Massachusetts weather stations, in degrees Fahrenheit
StationElevation99.6 % heating99 % heating1 % cooling / MCWB0.4 % cooling / MCWBUse it
Boston/LoganWMO 725090 · 1967–199630 ft7 °F12 °F88 / 72 °F91 / 73 °FLoad calculator
Chicopee/Westover ARBWMO 744910 · 1967–1996246 ft1 °F6 °F88 / 72 °F91 / 73 °FLoad calculator
Hanscom AFB/BedfordWMO 744900 · 1967–1996135 ft2 °F7 °F88 / 74 °F91 / 76 °FLoad calculator
Otis ANGBWMO 725060 · 1966–1995131 ft8 °F12 °F82 / 71 °F84 / 72 °FLoad calculator
South WeymouthWMO 725097 · 1973–1996161 ft5 °F10 °F88 / 73 °F91 / 74 °FLoad calculator
WorcesterWMO 725095 · 1973–19961,011 ft1 °F5 °F83 / 70 °F86 / 72 °FLoad calculator

Using these values

  • Heat-loss calculations for homes commonly use the 99 % heating value, and cooling loads the 1 % dry bulb with its mean coincident wet bulb (MCWB). The 99.6 % and 0.4 % values are more conservative.
  • “Load calculator” opens the heating and cooling load calculator with that station’s 99 % and 1 % temperatures and its design moisture difference (outdoor air at the 1 % condition versus 75 °F, 50 % RH indoors, at the station’s elevation).
  • Source: U.S. Air Force Combat Climatology Center and NOAA National Climatic Data Center, Engineering Weather Data (1999; public domain). Each station’s period of record is shown under its name; they end by 1996, and the climate has warmed since, so check local requirements before relying on a value for a permit.

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